Proceeding from the current status of scientific research in the Arab world and the need to develop it since societies’ progress and international position depend on it, the present research sheds light on the current situation of scientific research in the Arab World, emphasizing the legislation’s role in enhancing and promoting it. This study also aimed to provide valuable suggestions and legal recommendations to promote scientific research in the Arab world. In particular, this research highlights the UAE model as one of the leading countries in this field, which has found a place in the international arena through its interest in scientific research.