In the article, a comprehensive study of the peculiarities of the protection of individual civil rights of individuals and legal entities in the conditions of martial law in Ukraine was carried out. The methodological basis of the scientific article is the complex application of general scientific and special methods of scientific knowledge in their relationship, chosen taking into account the purpose and tasks of the research, its object and subject. It is noted that the protection of subjective rights is the legal provision of inviolability, their inviolability, and in the event of a violation, the application of coercive state measures aimed at restoring these rights, ensuring the fulfillment of legal obligations. It has been established that the most widespread is the protection of the right in the court procedure, in connection with which the methods of court protection of civil rights and interests of individuals and legal entities under Ukrainian legislation are distinguished. The expediency of defining in the Civil Procedure Code, the Code of Administrative Procedure, and the Economic Procedure Code a number of procedural tools aimed at regulating material legal relations and protecting the rights of individuals and legal entities under special legal regimes is substantiated.